Questão 96594

Evaluate the following statements regarding the application and implications of blockchain technology beyond its initial use in cryptocurrencies.

I. In supply chain management, blockchain's immutable ledger provides a transparent and auditable trail for goods, which can significantly reduce fraud and improve traceability. However, its implementation is often hindered by the scalability problem, known as the 'blockchain trilemma', balancing security, decentralization, and scalability.

II. For digital identity verification, self-sovereign identity (SSI) models built on blockchain empower individuals with control over their personal data, allowing them to share minimal, verifiable credentials without relying on a central authority. This fundamentally challenges traditional, federated identity systems.

III. In the context of intellectual property, blockchain can be used to create time-stamped, unalterable records of creation, but it does not inherently prevent the unauthorized duplication of digital assets; it merely provides proof of original ownership and provenance.

Based on the analysis of the items, which statement is correct?