Questão
ID 611498Disciplina: Língua Inglesa
Assunto: Interpretação de Texto | Text Interpretation
Ano: 2017 Banca: QUADRIX - Instituto Quadrix Órgão: Companhia Imobiliária de Brasília
Text for questions from 21 to 25.
1 ____ In companies where everyone is located in the sameIn companies where everyone is located in the same
country, passing messages implicitly is frequently the norm.
The closer the space we share and the more similar our
4 cultural backgrounds, the stronger our reliance on unspoken
cues. In these settings we communicate in shorthand, often
without realizing it — reading our counterparts’ tone of voice,
7 picking up on subtext. A manager once told me, “At our
company, managers didn’t finish their sentences. Instead,
they would begin to make a point and then say something like
10 ‘OK, you get it?’ And for us, that said it all.”
____ A lot of work is done in this implicit way without
anyone’s taking note. If I walk by your office and see you
13 studying October’s budget with a worried look, I might send
you a comprehensive breakdown of my costs for the month.
If I see you shrink in your seat when the boss asks if you can
16 meet a deadline, I know that your “yes” really means “I wish
I could,” and I might follow you to your office after the
meeting to hear the real deal. In such ways we continually
19 adjust to one another’s unspoken cues.
____ But when companies begin to expand internationally,
implicit communication stops working. If you don’t tell me
22 you need a budget breakdown, I won’t send one. If you say
yes even though you mean no, I’ll think that you agreed.
Because we aren’t in the same place, we can’t read one
25 another’s body language — and because we’re from different
cultures, we probably couldn’t read it accurately even if we
were within arm’s length. The more we work with people
28 from other cultures in far-flung locations, the less we pick up
on subtle meaning and the more we fall victim to
misunderstanding and inefficiency.
31 ____ The obvious solution is to put in place multipleThe obvious solution is to put in place multiple
processes that encourage employees to recap key messages
and map out in words and pictograms who works for whom,
34 with what responsibilities, and who will take which steps and
when. For many organizations, that kind of change is largely
positive.
Internet: <https://hbr.org/> (adapted).
The text is about the