Questão
ID 3171067Disciplina: Língua Inglesa
Assunto: Interpretação de Texto | Text Interpretation
Ano: 2024 Banca: FUNDATEC - Fundação Universidade Empresa de Tecnologia e Ciências Órgão: Prefeitura Municipal de Santo Augusto
Fire up your taste buds … it’s International Hot and Spicy Food Day!
- Each year on 16th January, International Hot and Spicy Food Day allows lovers of heat
- and chili to celebrate all things spicily. Around the world, events take place to commemorate the
- day including chilli-eating challenges and cooking competitions. Hot spices have been used in
- recipes and cooking for over 6.000 years. In addition __ the enhancement of flavor, spicy food
- has other benefits. Spices have antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, and they can help fight
- inflammation in the body. Want to boost your metabolism or warm up on a cold day? Spicy foods
- can help.
- If you are planning on celebrating International Hot and Spicy Food Day __ creating a hot
- and spicy meal, you can draw inspiration from one of the many cultures around the world that
- are well known for their spicy dishes including Indian, Chinese, Thai, Creole and the Caribbean.
- Chillies and peppers are rated for their heat on the Scoville Scale, a measure of pungency and
- capsaicin content that was invented in 1912 by Wilbur Scoville, a pharmacologist. The Scoville
- Scale measures heat in Scoville Heat Units (SHU) with the higher the Scoville rating, the hotter
- the chili. A capsicum usually measures between 100 and 500 SHU while a jalapeno is around
- 5.000 SHU. Habenero chilies, popular in Mexican cuisine, rate at 150,000 SHU. The title of hottest
- chili is fiercely contested with spice aficionados constantly trying to create new spicier varieties
- of chili. The current hottest chilli __ the world is the Carolina Reaper which tops the Scoville Scale
- with a massive 2,200,000 SHU!
- So this International Hot and Spicy Food Day why not embrace the fire and celebrate the
- day? You could cook a meal using spices that you have not eaten before, or visit a restaurant or
- takeaway with spicy food. If you’re feeling really adventurous have a chilli-eating challenge and
- see just how much heat you can handle. A word of warning though, keep a glass of milk or a tub
- of yogurt on hand as dairy foods will ease the fiery sensation in your mouth while drinking water
- will make the burning worse. Be careful not to handle chilies and rub your eyes. It is advisable
- to wear gloves when handling hot chilies.
(Available at: www.hillstreetgrocer.com – text especially adapted for this test).
What is SHU, according to the text?