Questão 3167899

Língua Inglesa · 2025

Questão

ID 3167899

Disciplina: Língua Inglesa

Assunto: Fonética e Pronúncia | Phonetics And Pronunciation

Ano: 2025 Banca: FACET Concursos Órgão: Prefeitura Municipal de Monteiro


In English phonology, vowel quantity and quality interact with stress and rhythm to shape intelligibility (cf. Cruttenden). Contrastively, Brazilian Portuguese exhibits seven oral vowels with stable /e ~ ɛ/ and /o ~ ɔ/ distributions, while English presents a denser vowel space and widespread vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (e.g., schwa). Moreover, aspiration of voiceless plosives in stressed onset (/p, t, k/ → [pʰ, tʰ, kʰ]) is phonetic but phonologically contrastive in perception for many learners. From a teaching viewpoint (cf. Jenkins’ Lingua Franca Core), prioritizing vowel length contrasts and consonant clusters often yields greater communicative payoff than pursuing native-like allophones. Choose the correct option.

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