Questão
ID 3165033Disciplina: Língua Inglesa
Assunto: Voz Passiva | Passive Voice
Ano: 2026 Banca: IGEDUC - Instituto de Apoio à Gestão e Educação Órgão: Prefeitura Municipal de São José do Campestre
The voice system allows the speaker to adjust the focus of the proposition, but some verbs bridge the gap between active and passive, known as ergative or labile verbs. Analyze the assertions regarding ergative verbs in English syntax:
I. In the sentence "The window broke," the verb functions intransitively with a passive meaning, despite having active morphology and no explicit agent.
II. Ergative verbs require an agent in the subject position to be grammatically correct in the active voice.
"The book reads well" is an example of a middle voice construction where the grammatical subject undergoes the action.
Select the correct analysis: