Questão
ID 2574261Disciplina: Língua Inglesa
Assunto: Fonética e Pronúncia | Phonetics And Pronunciation
Ano: 2022 Banca: FUNDATEC - Fundação Universidade Empresa de Tecnologia e Ciências Órgão: Prefeitura Municipal de Esteio
Instruction: answer questions 46 to 50 based on the following text.
4 easy ways to make your holidays more eco-friendly
- Green the greenery: Each Christmas, revelers glorify live trees. But later, millions of
- firs, pines, and spruces end up decomposing in dumps, releasing methane into the
- environment. Now some green-thumbed companies are renting out trees, _____ they tend the
- rest of the year. If you prefer to buy, look for local growers with advice on _____ to recycle.
- To complete the natural look, make ornaments from collected and dried foliage.
- Go for a healthy glow: Whether illuminating the menorah during Hanukkah, the kinara
- during Kwanzaa, or tea lights during Diwali, consider how the candles are created. They are
- often manufactured with paraffin wax, a petroleum-based fossil fuel. Affordable and cleaner
- alternatives include those made with soy, ethical beeswax, and coconut wax. Using artificial
- lights? LEDs are eco-friendly.
- Save on gift wrap: Some 2.3 million pounds of wrapping paper go to landfills every
- year, according to recycling database Earth911.com. The Japanese tradition of furoshiki,
- swaddling gifts in reusable squares of cloth, is a festive form of packaging that doesn’t
- compromise forests. Simpler still: Wrap with brown paper grocery bags.
- Watch the waste: Holiday traditions often include tables laden with tasty fare. But a include tables laden with tasty fare. But a
- third of the food produced for human consumption each year goes to waste, the UN World Food
- Programme reports. Instead of throwing away the excess, find groups _____ redistribute it at
- epa.gov by searching for “reduce wasted food”. _____ is no longer edible might be
- compostable.
(Available at: https://www.nationalgeographic.com/environment/article/4-easy-ways-to-make-your-holidays-more-eco-friendly – text especially adapted for this test).
Not considering accents, there are some common pronunciation rules in standard English. The final “s” in plural nouns, for example, sounds like /z/ in “trees” (l. 01), like /iz/ in “spruces” (l. 02), and like /s/ “dumps” (l. 02). In which alternative the nouns follow the same pronunciation rules, in the same order as in the example?