Questão
ID 2536271Disciplina: Língua Inglesa
Assunto: Notícias e Artigos Jornalísticos | News Articles
Ano: 2021 Banca: QUADRIX - Instituto Quadrix Órgão: Conselho Regional dos Técnicos Industriais da 1ª Região
Hacker auctioning database containing info on 92m Brazilian citizens
1 A cyber criminal is claiming to be in possession of a
16GB SQL database that contains personal data of up to 92
million Brazilian citizens. The database is up for auction on
4 various restricted-access underground forums that are
frequented by experts in the field.
Information about the auctioning of the massive
7 database was obtained by Bleeping Computer that noted
that the database may contain a lot of information
concerning the entire tax-paying population of Brazil,
10 virtually making the database a gold mine for hackers who
exploit such databases for purposes such as phishing,
credential-stuffing, identity theft, and account takeover.
13 The auctioneer, using the alias X4Crow, is claiming
on restricted underground forums that personal
information of Brazilian citizens stored in the database
16 includes names, dates of birth, taxpayer IDs, gender, and
mother’s names. Using any one of these parameters, they
can find out information available about specific persons
19 based on information available in Brazilian national
identification documents such as driver’s licenses or ID
cards.
22 “The potential exposure of such a large database of
data is worrying, and shows that cybercriminals are
becoming more and more motivated by the potential
25 monetary gain of selling personal identifiable information –
which has become a kind of currency on the dark market”,
says Paul Edon, senior director, technical services at
28 Tripwire.
“Organisations and governmental bodies need to
consider going above and beyond the security measures
31 recommended as standard practice, or they will find
themselves unprepared. When retaining this kind of data it
is critical to choose an encryption solution that not only
34 protects the database instances but also provides
protection for data in transit and at rest”, he adds.
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