Questão 2148783

Língua Inglesa · 2023

Questão

ID 2148783

Disciplina: Língua Inglesa

Assunto: Fonética e Pronúncia | Phonetics And Pronunciation

Ano: 2023 Banca: VUNESP - Fundação para o Vestibular da Universidade Estadual Paulista Órgão: Escola de Formação Complementar do Exército


Leia o texto para responder às questões de números 44 e 45.

Fricatives are consonants with the characteristic that air escapes through a narrow passage and makes a hissing sound. The dental fricatives are sometimes described as if the tongue were placed between the front teeth, and it is common for teachers to make their students do this when they are trying to teach them the sound. The thing is, however, that the tongue is normally placed behind the teeth; the air escapes through the gaps between the tongue and the teeth. There is a distiction between fortis (unvoiced) fricatives, as in the word “thin”, and lenis (voiced) fricatives, as in “thus”.

(Roach 2003) (Mark Roach,. English Phonetics and Phonology. Cambridge: CUP, 2003. Adaptado)



There are several words with fricatives in the preceding text. The word with an unvoiced initial fricative is

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