Questão 2135650

Text for the items from 21 to 30.

1 -------From August 2021 to date, Paraná has recordedFrom August 2021 to date, Paraná has recorded

more than 80,000 notifications of dengue and five deaths

from the disease. With the increase in cases, the

4 -Secretary of State for Health declared a situation ofSecretary of State for Health declared a situation of

epidemic of the disease from this Tuesday. “We have

entered a dengue epidemic. In each weekly bulletin the

7 -numbers pointed to this outcome. Despite our constantnumbers pointed to this outcome. Despite our constant

monitoring by the Environmental Surveillance, the

numbers have increased and now we need to reverse the

10-situation. We have had deaths and we don’t want thesituation. We have had deaths and we don’t want the

cases to increase. We have already had an effective work

to combat the disease in the recent past, with the support

13-of society, and we summon the population again to thisof society, and we summon the population again to this

confrontation”, warned the Secretary of State for Health,

César Neves.

16-------The numbers of the weekly dengue bulletin,The numbers of the weekly dengue bulletin,

released today, reveal that probable and confirmed cases

are above expectations for the epidemiological period,

19-hence the configuration of an epidemic scenario. There

are 80,004 reported cases, 14,964 more than the

previous week. The data are from the 34 th

22-Epidemiological Report, of the new seasonal period of theEpidemiological Report, of the new seasonal period of the

disease, which started on August 1st and should continue

until July 2022. The bulletin also informs that 365

25-municipalities have reported cases, of which 287 hadmunicipalities have reported cases, of which 287 had

confirmed cases. In one week, there was a 39.86%

increase in confirmed cases, from 16,560 to 23,161. There

28-were no deaths this week.were no deaths this week.

The West and North Macro-regions concentrate

the highest number of confirmed cases. Francisco

31-Beltrão, Medianeira, Arapongas, Cascavel, Salto doBeltrão, Medianeira, Arapongas, Cascavel, Salto do

Lontra, Ampére, Catanduvas, Iracema do Oeste and

Realeza were the municipalities with the highest number

34-of confirmed cases in the last six weeks.of confirmed cases in the last six weeks.

Between 2019 and 2020, Paraná faced one of the

worst dengue epidemics in its history, since it began to be

37-monitored in 1991. During this period, 227,724 confirmedmonitored in 1991. During this period, 227,724 confirmed

cases of the disease were recorded, with 177 deaths.

Until then, the worst period had been between 2015 and

40-2016, with just over 56,000 cases and 61 deaths.2016, with just over 56,000 cases and 61 deaths.

“Our teams are already in the field in the regions

where the highest number of cases prevail, guiding the

43-population. We are promoting tutorials for doctors for

this confrontation so that there is an assertive diagnosis”,

added the secretary.

46-------“We need to revive the methods of combating“We need to revive the methods of combating

dengue. That vase of water, of rubble, in the water

collection cistern, rubbish should be avoided, because the

49-mosquito breeder can be there”, he concluded.mosquito breeder can be there”, he concluded.

The Aedes aegypti mosquito, which transmits

dengue, is also the cause of other diseases called

52-arboviruses, such as zika and chikungunya. According toarboviruses, such as zika and chikungunya. According to

the weekly newsletter, there have been 210 notifications

of chikungunya, with 12 cases confirmed.

Internet:<http://outbreaknewstoday.com> (adapted).

Judge the items from 21 to 30.

There are examples of the present simple and present perfect in the following sentence: “The bulletin also informs that 365 municipalities have reported cases, of which 287 had confirmed cases” (lines from 24 to 26).