Questão 2011289

Preencha corretamente as lacunas do texto a seguir no que diz respeito às estratégias de aprendizagem de uma segunda língua (L2), apresentadas por Ellis (1997).

Tarone (1980) distinguishes three sets of learner strategies. There are ________________. These are the means by which the learner processes the L2 input in order to develop linguistic knowledge. They can be conscious and behavioural or they can be subconscious and psycholinguistic. The second type consists of _________________. These involve learners’ attempts to use the L2 knowledge they have already acquired efficiently, clearly, and with minimum effort. The third type is _____________. These are strategies of use rather than of learning, although they can contribute indirectly to learning by helping the learner to obtain more input.

A sequência que preenche corretamente as lacunas do texto é