Questão 1521641

Read the excerpt below:

“The abstract term ‘motivation’ on its own is rather difficult to define. It is easier and more useful to think in terms of the ‘motivated’ learner: one who is willing or even eager to invest effort in learning activities and to progress. Learner motivation makes teaching and learning immeasurably easier and more pleasant, as well as more productive: hence the importance of the topic for teachers.”

Ur, Penny. A Course in Language Teaching: Practice and Theory. 17.ed. Cambridge University Press, 2009. p. 274.

Mark the correct answer. The underlined words in the text mean respectively: